Files
bal-electrum-plugin/bal/core/heirs.py
bitcoinafterlife 42f05d3c4f core+gui: name the real cause of a failed build instead of guessing
The Building Will report showed a fixed list of three "possible reasons"
whenever a build produced nothing, regardless of what actually happened; in a
case reproduced from the owner log all three were false and the real cause was
not even listed. The "Checking your will" row had the same flaw, showing one
sentence ("Found CHANGES to the DATE or the HEIRS") for five situations,
including one where it is plainly wrong (funds received).

core/heirs.py: record WHY buildTransactions gave up in a new last_build_error
attribute (8 reason codes), set at each path that previously returned empty
with no explanation, plus a processed_willexecutors counter to tell "every
will-executor was skipped" apart from "we tried and failed". Also fix a latent
crash in the prepare_transactions handler, which read a no-longer-existing
e.heirname attribute and re-raised the resulting AttributeError, masking the
real error.

gui/qt/dialogs.py: add msg_alert() (amber warning sign, body text in the theme
colour, readable in both themes), _build_failure_message() and
_check_failure_message() to turn those causes into one precise sentence each,
with an honest "cause could not be determined" fallback. Catch
BalanceTooLowException, which already carried the figures but fell through to
the generic red technical error.

No new exception classes were introduced (owner request): the plain
NotCompleteWillException cases are told apart structurally, not by text.
2026-09-04 11:52:21 +02:00

1019 lines
38 KiB
Python

"""
bal.core.heirs
==============
Heir management and inheritance-transaction building.
This is the heart of the plugin's Bitcoin logic and the most delicate part of
the whole codebase, so the implementation below is kept byte-for-byte identical
to the original ``heirs.py``; only the dead commented-out imports were removed
and documentation was added.
An *heir* is stored as a small list addressed by the ``HEIR_*`` column
constants defined below. ``Heirs`` is a ``dict`` subclass persisted inside the
wallet DB under the ``"heirs"`` key.
The ``prepare_transactions`` / ``Heirs.buildTransactions`` functions turn the
heir list plus the wallet UTXOs into a set of time-locked inheritance
transactions (optionally including a will-executor fee output).
Will-executor "heirs" are synthetic entries whose key starts with the
``w!ll3x3c"`` marker; they are skipped by most heir comparisons.
"""
import asyncio
import inspect
import math
import random
import re
import threading
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Dict,
Optional,
Tuple,
cast,
)
import dns
from dns.exception import DNSException
from electrum import (
bitcoin,
constants,
dnssec,
)
from electrum.logging import Logger, get_logger
from electrum.transaction import (
PartialTransaction,
PartialTxInput,
PartialTxOutput,
TxOutpoint,
)
from electrum.util import (
BitcoinException,
bfh,
read_json_file,
to_string,
trigger_callback,
write_json_file,
)
from .util import Util
from .willexecutors import Willexecutors
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from electrum.simple_config import SimpleConfig
_logger = get_logger(__name__)
def _query_txt_records(url: str) -> Tuple[Any, bool]:
"""Resolve TXT records with DNSSEC validation.
``electrum.dnssec.query`` became an ``async`` function in Electrum 4.7.2,
so adapt the call for this synchronous context while staying compatible
with older synchronous implementations.
"""
query = dnssec.query
if inspect.iscoroutinefunction(query):
return asyncio.run(query(url, dns.rdatatype.TXT))
return cast(Tuple[Any, bool], query(url, dns.rdatatype.TXT))
# Column layout of a stored heir list. These indices are part of the on-disk
# wallet format and are relied upon all over the codebase, so they must NEVER
# be reordered.
HEIR_ADDRESS = 0 # destination Bitcoin address
HEIR_AMOUNT = 1 # requested amount (satoshis or "<n>%")
HEIR_LOCKTIME = 2 # locktime after which the heir may claim the funds
HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT = 3 # resolved amount once percentages are computed
HEIR_DUST_AMOUNT = 4 # amount when below dust threshold (marked "DUST: ...")
TRANSACTION_LABEL = "inheritance transaction"
OP_RETURN_PREFIX = "OP_RETURN:"
class AliasNotFoundException(Exception):
pass
def reduce_outputs(in_amount, out_amount, fee, outputs):
if in_amount < out_amount:
for output in outputs:
output.value = math.floor((in_amount - fee) / out_amount * output.value)
def is_op_return_address(address: str) -> bool:
return str(address).startswith(OP_RETURN_PREFIX)
def get_op_return_hex(address: str) -> Optional[str]:
if is_op_return_address(address):
return address[len(OP_RETURN_PREFIX):]
return None
def validate_op_return_hex(data_hex: str) -> None:
try:
data = bytes.fromhex(data_hex)
except ValueError:
raise NotAnAddress(f"OP_RETURN data is not valid hex: {data_hex}") from None
if len(data) > 80:
raise NotAnAddress(
f"OP_RETURN data too long ({len(data)} bytes, max 80)"
)
def create_op_return_script(data_hex: str) -> bytes:
"""Crea scriptpubkey OP_RETURN in bytes"""
data = bytes.fromhex(data_hex)
if len(data) > 80:
raise ValueError("OP_RETURN data too big (max 80 bytes)")
# Costruzione manuale: OP_RETURN + push data
if len(data) <= 75:
# Formato più comune: OP_RETURN + 1-byte length + data
script = b'\x6a' + bytes([len(data)]) + data
else:
# Per dati più grandi (fino a 80) si usa OP_PUSHDATA1
script = b'\x6a\x4c' + bytes([len(data)]) + data
return script
def prepare_transactions(locktimes, available_utxos, fees, wallet):
available_utxos = sorted(
available_utxos,
key=lambda x: "{}:{}:{}".format(
x.value_sats(), x.prevout.txid, x.prevout.out_idx
),
)
# total_used_utxos = []
txsout = {}
locktime, _ = Util.get_lowest_locktimes(locktimes)
if not locktime:
_logger.info("prepare transactions, no locktime")
return
locktime = locktime[0]
heirs = locktimes[locktime]
true = True
while true:
true = False
fee = fees.get(locktime, 0)
out_amount = fee
description = ""
outputs = []
paid_heirs = {}
for name, heir in heirs.items():
if len(heir) > HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT and "DUST" not in str(
heir[HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT]
):
try:
if is_op_return_address(heir[HEIR_ADDRESS]):
data_hex = heir[HEIR_ADDRESS][len(OP_RETURN_PREFIX):]
op_return_script = create_op_return_script(data_hex)
outputs.append(
PartialTxOutput(value=0, scriptpubkey=op_return_script)
)
description += f"{name}\n"
else:
real_amount = heir[HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT]
outputs.append(
PartialTxOutput.from_address_and_value(
heir[HEIR_ADDRESS], real_amount
)
)
out_amount += real_amount
description += f"{name}\n"
except BitcoinException as e:
_logger.info("exception decoding output {} - {}".format(type(e), e))
heir[HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT] = e
except Exception as e:
heir[HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT] = e
_logger.error(f"error preparing transactions: {e}")
pass
paid_heirs[name] = heir
in_amount = 0.0
used_utxos = []
try:
while utxo := available_utxos.pop():
value = utxo.value_sats()
in_amount += value
used_utxos.append(utxo)
if in_amount >= out_amount:
break
except IndexError as e:
_logger.error(
f"error preparing transactions index error {e} {in_amount}, {out_amount}"
)
pass
if int(in_amount) < int(out_amount):
_logger.error(
"error preparing transactions in_amount < out_amount ({} < {}) "
)
continue
heirsvalue = out_amount
change = get_change_output(wallet, in_amount, out_amount, fee)
if change:
outputs.append(change)
for _ in range(0, 100):
random.shuffle(outputs)
#op_return_text = "Hello Bal!"
## Convert text to hex
#op_return_hex = op_return_text.encode('utf-8').hex()
#op_return_script = create_op_return_script(op_return_hex)
#outputs.append(PartialTxOutput(value=0, scriptpubkey=op_return_script))
tx = PartialTransaction.from_io(
used_utxos,
outputs,
locktime=Util.parse_locktime_string(locktime, wallet),
version=2,
)
if len(description) > 0:
tx.description = description[:-1]
else:
tx.description = ""
tx.heirsvalue = heirsvalue
tx.set_rbf(True)
tx.remove_signatures()
txid = tx.txid()
if txid is None:
raise Exception(f"txid is none: {tx}")
tx.heirs = paid_heirs
tx.my_locktime = locktime
txsout[txid] = tx
if change:
change_idx = tx.get_output_idxs_from_address(change.address)
prevout = TxOutpoint(txid=bfh(tx.txid()), out_idx=change_idx.pop())
txin = PartialTxInput(prevout=prevout)
txin._trusted_value_sats = change.value
txin.script_descriptor = change.script_descriptor
txin.is_mine = True
txin._TxInput__address = change.address
txin._TxInput__scriptpubkey = change.scriptpubkey
txin._TxInput__value_sats = change.value
txin.utxo = tx
available_utxos.append(txin)
txsout[txid].available_utxos = available_utxos[:]
return txsout
def get_utxos_from_inputs(tx_inputs, tx, utxos):
for tx_input in tx_inputs:
prevoutstr = tx_input.prevout.to_str()
utxos[prevoutstr] = utxos.get(prevoutstr, {"input": tx_input, "txs": []})
utxos[prevoutstr]["txs"].append(tx)
return utxos
# TODO calculate de minimum inputs to be invalidated
def invalidate_inheritance_transactions(wallet):
_logger.debug("invalidate tx in heir method")
# listids = []
utxos = {}
dtxs = {}
for k, v in wallet.get_all_labels().items():
tx = None
if TRANSACTION_LABEL == v:
tx = wallet.adb.get_transaction(k)
if tx:
dtxs[tx.txid()] = tx
get_utxos_from_inputs(tx.inputs(), tx, utxos)
for key, utxo in utxos.items():
txid = key.split(":")[0]
if txid in dtxs:
for tx in utxo["txs"]:
txid = tx.txid()
del dtxs[txid]
utxos = {}
for _, tx in dtxs.items():
get_utxos_from_inputs(tx.inputs(), tx, utxos)
utxos = sorted(utxos.items(), key=lambda item: len(item[1]))
remaining = {}
invalidated = []
for key, value in utxos:
for tx in value["txs"]:
txid = tx.txid()
if txid not in invalidated:
invalidated.append(tx.txid())
remaining[key] = value
def get_change_output(wallet, in_amount, out_amount, fee):
change_amount = int(in_amount - out_amount - fee)
if change_amount > wallet.dust_threshold():
change_addresses = wallet.get_change_addresses_for_new_transaction()
out = PartialTxOutput.from_address_and_value(change_addresses[0], change_amount)
out.is_change = True
return out
def _json_safe(value, _path="heirs", _depth=0):
"""Return a JSON-serializable deep copy of *value*.
The wallet DB persists the heirs dict via ``json_db.put``, which calls
``copy.deepcopy`` on the value. If any nested element is a live runtime
object (e.g. one holding a ``threading.RLock``), deepcopy raises
``TypeError: cannot pickle '_thread.RLock' object`` and the whole
"Build will" task fails.
To make persistence robust we coerce the structure to plain
JSON-compatible types (dict / list / str / int / float / bool / None).
Anything else is converted to ``str(value)`` and logged with its path so
the offending field can be identified, instead of crashing the task.
"""
# Primitive JSON scalars are kept as-is.
if value is None or isinstance(value, (bool, int, float, str)):
return value
if isinstance(value, dict):
return {
str(k): _json_safe(v, "{}[{!r}]".format(_path, k), _depth + 1)
for k, v in value.items()
}
if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
return [
_json_safe(v, "{}[{}]".format(_path, i), _depth + 1)
for i, v in enumerate(value)
]
# Unexpected runtime object: do not let it reach deepcopy. Log where it
# was found so the real source can be fixed, then store a safe string.
_logger.error(
"heirs.save: non-serializable value at {} (type={}); coercing to str. "
"value={!r}".format(_path, type(value).__name__, value)
)
return str(value)
class Heirs(dict, Logger):
def __init__(self, wallet):
Logger.__init__(self)
self.db = wallet.db
self.wallet = wallet
# Reason code explaining why the last buildTransactions() produced no
# transaction (None when the last build succeeded or never ran). See
# buildTransactions for the list of codes and why they exist.
self.last_build_error = None
d = self.db.get("heirs", {})
try:
self.update(d)
except Exception:
return
def invalidate_transactions(self, wallet):
invalidate_inheritance_transactions(wallet)
def save(self):
# Sanitise the heirs mapping before handing it to the wallet DB: this
# guarantees only JSON-serializable values are stored and prevents the
# "cannot pickle '_thread.RLock' object" failure that aborted the
# Build-will task when a runtime object slipped into an heir value.
self.db.put("heirs", _json_safe(dict(self)))
def import_file(self, path):
data = read_json_file(path)
data = Heirs._validate(data)
self.update(data)
self.save()
def export_file(self, path):
write_json_file(path, self)
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
dict.__setitem__(self, key, value)
self.save()
def pop(self, key):
if key in self.keys():
res = dict.pop(self, key)
self.save()
return res
def get_locktimes(self, from_locktime, a=False):
locktimes = {}
for key in self.keys():
locktime = Util.parse_locktime_string(self[key][HEIR_LOCKTIME])
if locktime > from_locktime and not a or locktime <= from_locktime and a:
locktimes[int(locktime)] = None
return list(locktimes.keys())
def check_locktime(self):
return False
def normalize_perc(
self, heir_list, total_balance, relative_balance, wallet, real=False
):
amount = 0
for key, v in heir_list.items():
try:
if is_op_return_address(v[HEIR_ADDRESS]):
heir_list[key].insert(HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT, 0)
continue
column = HEIR_AMOUNT
if real:
column = HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT
if "DUST" in str(v[column]):
column = HEIR_DUST_AMOUNT
value = int(
math.floor(
total_balance
/ relative_balance
* self.amount_to_float(v[column])
)
)
if value > wallet.dust_threshold():
heir_list[key].insert(HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT, value)
amount += value
else:
heir_list[key].insert(HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT, f"DUST: {value}")
heir_list[key].insert(HEIR_DUST_AMOUNT, value)
_logger.info(f"{key}, {value} is dust will be ignored")
except Exception as e:
raise e
return amount
def amount_to_float(self, amount):
try:
return float(amount)
except Exception:
try:
return float(amount[:-1])
except Exception:
return 0.0
def fixed_percent_lists_amount(self, from_locktime, dust_threshold, reverse=False):
fixed_heirs = {}
fixed_amount = 0.0
percent_heirs = {}
percent_amount = 0.0
fixed_amount_with_dust = 0.0
for key in self.keys():
try:
cmp = (
Util.parse_locktime_string(self[key][HEIR_LOCKTIME]) - from_locktime
)
if cmp <= 0:
_logger.debug(
"cmp < 0 {} {} {} {}".format(
cmp, key, self[key][HEIR_LOCKTIME], from_locktime
)
)
continue
if is_op_return_address(self[key][HEIR_ADDRESS]):
heir = list(self[key])
heir.insert(HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT, 0)
fixed_heirs[key] = heir
_logger.debug(f"OP_RETURN heir {key} excluded from amount calculation")
continue
if Util.is_perc(self[key][HEIR_AMOUNT]):
percent_amount += float(self[key][HEIR_AMOUNT][:-1])
percent_heirs[key] = list(self[key])
else:
heir_amount = int(math.floor(float(self[key][HEIR_AMOUNT])))
fixed_amount_with_dust += heir_amount
fixed_heirs[key] = list(self[key])
if heir_amount > dust_threshold:
fixed_amount += heir_amount
fixed_heirs[key].insert(HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT, heir_amount)
else:
fixed_heirs[key] = list(self[key])
fixed_heirs[key].insert(
HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT, f"DUST: {heir_amount}"
)
fixed_heirs[key].insert(HEIR_DUST_AMOUNT, heir_amount)
except Exception as e:
_logger.error(e)
return (
fixed_heirs,
fixed_amount,
percent_heirs,
percent_amount,
fixed_amount_with_dust,
)
def prepare_lists(
self, balance, total_fees, wallet, willexecutor: Optional[dict] = None,
from_locktime=0, max_fee=None,
):
if balance<total_fees or balance < wallet.dust_threshold():
raise BalanceTooLowException(balance,wallet.dust_threshold(),total_fees)
willexecutors_amount = 0
willexecutors = {}
heir_list = {}
onlyfixed = False
newbalance = balance - total_fees
locktimes = self.get_locktimes(from_locktime)
if willexecutor:
for locktime in locktimes:
if int(Util.int_locktime(locktime)) > int(from_locktime):
try:
base_fee = int(willexecutor["base_fee"])
if max_fee is not None and base_fee > max_fee:
raise WillExecutorFeeTooHighException(
willexecutor, max_fee
)
willexecutors_amount += base_fee
h: list = [None] * 4
h[HEIR_AMOUNT] = base_fee
h[HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT] = base_fee
h[HEIR_LOCKTIME] = locktime
h[HEIR_ADDRESS] = willexecutor["address"]
willexecutors[
'w!ll3x3c"' + willexecutor["url"] + '"' + str(locktime)
] = h
except Exception:
return [], False
else:
_logger.error(
f"heir excluded from will locktime({locktime}){Util.int_locktime(locktime)}<minimum{from_locktime}"
),
heir_list.update(willexecutors)
newbalance -= willexecutors_amount
if newbalance < 0:
raise WillExecutorFeeException(willexecutor)
(
fixed_heirs,
fixed_amount,
percent_heirs,
percent_amount,
fixed_amount_with_dust,
) = self.fixed_percent_lists_amount(from_locktime, wallet.dust_threshold())
if fixed_amount > newbalance:
fixed_amount = self.normalize_perc(
fixed_heirs, newbalance, fixed_amount, wallet
)
onlyfixed = True
heir_list.update(fixed_heirs)
newbalance -= fixed_amount
if newbalance > 0:
perc_amount = self.normalize_perc(
percent_heirs, newbalance, percent_amount, wallet
)
newbalance -= perc_amount
heir_list.update(percent_heirs)
if newbalance > 0:
newbalance += fixed_amount
fixed_amount = self.normalize_perc(
fixed_heirs, newbalance, fixed_amount_with_dust, wallet, real=True
)
newbalance -= fixed_amount
heir_list.update(fixed_heirs)
heir_list = sorted(
heir_list.items(),
key=lambda item: Util.parse_locktime_string(item[1][HEIR_LOCKTIME], wallet),
)
locktimes = {}
for key, value in heir_list:
locktime = Util.parse_locktime_string(value[HEIR_LOCKTIME])
if locktime not in locktimes:
locktimes[locktime] = {key: value}
else:
locktimes[locktime][key] = value
# ALL-DUST GUARD (owner request, see CHANGELOG / log analysis).
#
# WHY HERE: ``locktimes`` now contains EVERY heir across EVERY locktime,
# with their final resolved amount already computed and dust-marked
# ("DUST: <n>" in HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT) by fixed_percent_lists_amount /
# normalize_perc above. This is the only place where we can reliably
# tell whether *all* heirs are dust, for BOTH fixed and percentage
# heirs and across all dates. ``prepare_transactions`` only sees the
# single lowest locktime, so checking there would wrongly block a will
# whose later locktimes still have valid heirs (false positive).
#
# WHAT: count the REAL heirs (excluding the internal will-executor
# pseudo-heirs, whose names start with the reserved ``w!ll3x3c"``
# marker) and how many of them have a valid, non-dust amount. If there
# are real heirs but NONE of them is payable, the inheritance would pay
# nobody (only the change + the will-executor fee). Previously such an
# "empty" will was still built, signed, checked and listed; we now
# refuse it and raise HeirAmountIsDustException so the GUI can show a
# clear message and stop. A mix of dust + valid heirs keeps building
# normally with the valid ones (unchanged behaviour).
real_heirs = 0
valid_real_heirs = 0
for heirs_at_locktime in locktimes.values():
for name, heir in heirs_at_locktime.items():
if str(name).startswith('w!ll3x3c"'):
continue
real_heirs += 1
if len(heir) > HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT and "DUST" not in str(
heir[HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT]
):
valid_real_heirs += 1
elif len(heir) > HEIR_REAL_AMOUNT and is_op_return_address(heir[HEIR_ADDRESS]):
valid_real_heirs += 1
if real_heirs > 0 and valid_real_heirs == 0:
raise HeirAmountIsDustException(
"All heirs' shares are below the dust limit"
)
return locktimes, onlyfixed
def is_perc(self, key):
return Util.is_perc(self[key][HEIR_AMOUNT])
def buildTransactions(
self, bal_plugin, wallet, tx_fees=None, utxos=None, from_locktime=0
):
# Reset the diagnostic reason at the start of every build attempt.
#
# WHY: when the build produced nothing, the GUI used to show a fixed
# list of three "possible reasons" (low balance / dust shares /
# check-alive after the delivery date). In practice the real cause is
# often NONE of those three - several code paths below simply return
# an empty result with no explanation at all, so the user was shown
# three guesses that were all wrong. Each such path now records WHY
# it gave up, and BalBuildWillDialog names the actual cause.
#
# Codes: NO_HEIRS, NO_UTXO, NO_WILLEXECUTOR_USABLE, NO_FUTURE_DATE,
# WILLEXECUTOR_FEE, WILLEXECUTOR_FEE_TOO_HIGH, TX_BUILD_FAILED,
# WILLEXECUTOR_TX_ERROR.
self.last_build_error = None
_before = list(self.keys())
Heirs._validate(self, persist=False)
_removed = [k for k in _before if k not in self]
if _removed:
# The build skips invalid heirs, but they are only dropped in memory
# (persist=False): the wallet still keeps them, so the user can fix
# or remove them deliberately instead of losing them silently.
_logger.warning(
"buildTransactions: skipped %d invalid heir(s) (kept in wallet, "
"not removed): %s",
len(_removed),
", ".join(_removed),
)
if len(self) <= 0:
self.last_build_error = "NO_HEIRS"
_logger.info("while building transactions there was no heirs")
return
balance = 0.0
len_utxo_set = 0
available_utxos = []
if not utxos:
utxos = wallet.get_utxos()
willexecutors = Willexecutors.get_willexecutors(bal_plugin) or {}
self.decimal_point = bal_plugin.get_decimal_point()
no_willexecutors = bal_plugin.NO_WILLEXECUTOR.get()
for utxo in utxos:
if utxo.value_sats() > 0:
balance += utxo.value_sats()
len_utxo_set += 1
available_utxos.append(utxo)
if len_utxo_set == 0:
self.last_build_error = "NO_UTXO"
_logger.info("no usable utxos")
return
j = -2
willexecutorsitems = list(willexecutors.items())
willexecutorslen = len(willexecutorsitems)
alltxs = {}
# Counts how many will-executors were actually PROCESSED (i.e. passed
# the is_selected/is_valid filter below and reached the build loop).
# If it stays 0 the loop silently skipped every single one, which is a
# distinct failure from "we tried and the build failed".
processed_willexecutors = 0
while True:
j += 1
if j >= willexecutorslen:
break
elif 0 <= j:
url, willexecutor = willexecutorsitems[j]
if not (Willexecutors.is_selected(willexecutor) and Willexecutors.is_valid(willexecutor, max_fee=bal_plugin.MAX_WILLEXECUTOR_FEE.get(), dust=wallet.dust_threshold())):
continue
else:
willexecutor["url"] = url
elif j == -1:
if not no_willexecutors:
continue
url = willexecutor = None
else:
break
processed_willexecutors += 1
fees = {}
i = 0
txs = {}
while i < 10:
txs = {}
redo = False
i += 1
total_fees = 0
for fee in fees:
total_fees += int(fees[fee])
# newbalance = balance
try:
locktimes, onlyfixed = self.prepare_lists(
balance, total_fees, wallet, willexecutor, from_locktime,
max_fee=bal_plugin.MAX_WILLEXECUTOR_FEE.get(),
)
except WillExecutorFeeException:
self.last_build_error = "WILLEXECUTOR_FEE"
i = 10
continue
except WillExecutorFeeTooHighException:
self.last_build_error = "WILLEXECUTOR_FEE_TOO_HIGH"
i = 10
continue
if locktimes:
try:
txs = prepare_transactions(
locktimes, available_utxos[:], fees, wallet
)
if not txs:
self.last_build_error = "TX_BUILD_FAILED"
return {}
except Exception as e:
# An unexpected failure while assembling the
# transactions for THIS will-executor.
#
# WHY THIS CHANGED: the previous code read
# ``e.heirname`` here, in order to auto-deselect the
# will-executor blamed by the exception. NOTHING in
# the plugin sets that attribute any more (it is a
# leftover from an older exception design), so the
# lookup itself raised AttributeError, and the inner
# ``except Exception: raise`` re-raised THAT - aborting
# the whole build with a confusing secondary error
# instead of the real one. We now record the reason,
# log the actual exception together with the
# will-executor it happened on, and simply move on to
# the next one, which is what the original code was
# clearly trying to do.
self.last_build_error = "WILLEXECUTOR_TX_ERROR"
_logger.error(
"build transactions: error preparing transactions "
"for will-executor %s: %r",
(willexecutor or {}).get("url", "(none)"),
e,
)
break
total_fees = 0
total_fees_real = 0
total_in = 0
for txid, tx in txs.items():
tx.willexecutor = willexecutor
fee = tx.estimated_size() * tx_fees
txs[txid].tx_fees = tx_fees
total_fees += fee
total_fees_real += tx.get_fee()
total_in += tx.input_value()
rfee = tx.input_value() - tx.output_value()
if rfee < fee or rfee > fee + wallet.dust_threshold():
redo = True
# oldfees = fees.get(tx.my_locktime, 0)
fees[tx.my_locktime] = fee
if balance - total_in > wallet.dust_threshold():
redo = True
if not redo:
break
if i >= 10:
break
else:
self.last_build_error = "NO_FUTURE_DATE"
_logger.info(
f"no locktimes for willexecutor {willexecutor} skipped"
)
break
alltxs.update(txs)
# Every will-executor was skipped by the is_selected/is_valid filter
# (or the list was empty) and no "no will-executor" build was allowed,
# so the loop above never even attempted a build. This path used to
# return silently with no log line at all, which is exactly the case
# the owner hit: the dialog then blamed balance/dust/check-alive, none
# of which was true.
if not alltxs and processed_willexecutors == 0:
self.last_build_error = "NO_WILLEXECUTOR_USABLE"
_logger.info(
"no usable will-executor: all %d skipped (not selected or not valid)",
willexecutorslen,
)
return alltxs
def get_transactions(
self, bal_plugin, wallet, tx_fees, utxos=None, from_locktime=0
):
txs = self.buildTransactions(bal_plugin, wallet, tx_fees, utxos, from_locktime)
if txs:
temp_txs = {}
for txid in txs:
if txs[txid].available_utxos:
temp_txs.update(
self.get_transactions(
bal_plugin,
wallet,
tx_fees,
txs[txid].available_utxos,
txs[txid].locktime,
)
)
txs.update(temp_txs)
return txs
def resolve(self, k):
if bitcoin.is_address(k):
return {"address": k, "type": "address"}
if k in self.keys():
_type, addr = self[k]
if _type == "address":
return {"address": addr, "type": "heir"}
if openalias := self.resolve_openalias(k):
return openalias
raise AliasNotFoundException("Invalid Bitcoin address or alias", k)
@classmethod
def resolve_openalias(cls, url: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
out = cls._resolve_openalias(url)
if out:
address, name, validated = out
return {
"address": address,
"name": name,
"type": "openalias",
"validated": validated,
}
return {}
def by_name(self, name):
for k in self.keys():
_type, addr = self[k]
if addr.casefold() == name.casefold():
return {"name": addr, "type": _type, "address": k}
return None
def fetch_openalias(self, config: "SimpleConfig"):
self.alias_info = None
alias = config.OPENALIAS_ID
if alias:
alias = str(alias)
def f():
self.alias_info = self._resolve_openalias(alias)
trigger_callback("alias_received")
t = threading.Thread(target=f)
t.daemon = True
t.start()
@classmethod
def _resolve_openalias(cls, url: str) -> Optional[Tuple[str, str, bool]]:
# support email-style addresses, per the OA standard
url = url.replace("@", ".")
try:
records, validated = _query_txt_records(url)
except DNSException as e:
_logger.info(f"Error resolving openalias: {repr(e)}")
return None
prefix = "btc"
for record in records:
string = to_string(record.strings[0], "utf8")
if string.startswith("oa1:" + prefix):
address = cls.find_regex(string, r"recipient_address=([A-Za-z0-9]+)")
if not address:
continue
name = cls.find_regex(string, r"recipient_name=([^;]+)")
if not name:
name = address
return address, name, validated
@staticmethod
def find_regex(haystack, needle) -> Optional[str]:
regex = re.compile(needle)
try:
return regex.search(haystack).groups()[0]
except AttributeError:
return None
@staticmethod
def validate_address(address):
if is_op_return_address(address):
data_hex = address[len(OP_RETURN_PREFIX):]
validate_op_return_hex(data_hex)
return address
if not bitcoin.is_address(address, net=constants.net):
raise NotAnAddress(f"not an address,{address}")
return address
@staticmethod
def validate_amount(amount):
try:
famount = float(amount[:-1]) if Util.is_perc(amount) else float(amount)
if famount <= 0.00000001:
raise AmountNotValid(f"amount have to be positive {famount} < 0")
except Exception as e:
raise AmountNotValid(f"amount not properly formatted, {e}") from e
return amount
@staticmethod
def validate_locktime(locktime, timestamp_to_check=False):
try:
if timestamp_to_check:
if Util.parse_locktime_string(locktime, None) < timestamp_to_check:
raise HeirExpiredException()
except Exception as e:
raise LocktimeNotValid(f"locktime string not properly formatted, {e}") from e
return locktime
@staticmethod
def validate_heir(k, v, timestamp_to_check=False):
address = Heirs.validate_address(v[HEIR_ADDRESS])
if is_op_return_address(v[HEIR_ADDRESS]):
amount = "0"
else:
amount = Heirs.validate_amount(v[HEIR_AMOUNT])
locktime = Heirs.validate_locktime(v[HEIR_LOCKTIME], timestamp_to_check)
return (address, amount, locktime)
@staticmethod
def _validate(data, timestamp_to_check=False, persist=True):
for k, v in list(data.items()):
if k == "heirs":
return Heirs._validate(v, timestamp_to_check, persist)
try:
Heirs.validate_heir(k, v, timestamp_to_check)
except Exception as e:
_logger.info(f"exception heir removed {e}")
if persist:
data.pop(k)
else:
# Drop the invalid heir in memory only, so the overridden
# Heirs.pop (which calls save()) is not triggered: a build
# must not silently delete heirs from the wallet.
dict.pop(data, k)
return data
class NotAnAddress(ValueError):
pass
class AmountNotValid(ValueError):
pass
class LocktimeNotValid(ValueError):
pass
class HeirExpiredException(LocktimeNotValid):
pass
class HeirAmountIsDustException(Exception):
pass
class NoHeirsException(Exception):
pass
class WillExecutorFeeException(Exception):
def __init__(self, willexecutor):
self.willexecutor = willexecutor
def __str__(self):
return "WillExecutorFeeException: {} fee:{}".format(
self.willexecutor["url"], self.willexecutor["base_fee"]
)
class WillExecutorFeeTooHighException(Exception):
def __init__(self, willexecutor, max_fee):
self.willexecutor = willexecutor
self.max_fee = max_fee
def __str__(self):
return "WillExecutorFeeTooHighException: {} fee:{} > max:{}".format(
self.willexecutor["url"],
self.willexecutor["base_fee"],
self.max_fee,
)
class BalanceTooLowException(Exception):
def __init__(self,balance, dust_threshold, fees):
self.balance=balance
self.dust_threshold = dust_threshold
self.fees = fees
def __str__(self):
return f"Balance too low, balance: {self.balance}, dust threshold: {self.dust_threshold}, fees: {self.fees}"